BARRY
HUMPHRIES is not only a successful
character actor in Europe
and Australia,
but one of Australia's
best-loved landscape painters. His
pictures are in private and public collections, both in his homeland and abroad. He was educated at the University
of Melbourne
where he studied law, philosophy and fine arts. It was at the University of Melbourne
where he held his first Dada exhibitions
– exercises in anarchy and visual satire that have become a part of Australian folklore.
After
writing and performing songs and sketches in University revues, Humphries
toured in Shakespeare
with Zoe Caldwell and joined the newly formed Melbourne Theatre Company. In
1955, he created Mrs. Norm Everage, a Melbourne
housewife who has subsequently become internationally celebrated and has
evolved into the hugely popular and universally adored Gigastar, Dame Edna Everage. In Sydney,
in the late 50's, Humphries joined the Philip Street Revue Theatre,
Australia's
first home for intimate revue and satirical comedy. After a long season in
which he developed his newly invented characters, Humphries appeared as
Estragon in Waiting
for Godot.
This production marked Australia's
first ever production of a Samuel Beckett play.
During
the 60's in London,
Barry Humphries appeared in numerous West End
productions. Most notable were the musicals Oliver! and Maggie May by Lionel Bart, and
stage/radio productions by his friend, Spike Milligan, in particular The Bed Sitting Room. He also worked in
productions with Joan Littlewood at Stratford East, and played Long John Silver at the Mermaid
Theatre. In 1967 he starred as Fagin in the Piccadilly Theatre's revival of Oliver! Phil Collins played the Artful
Dodger in this production. Between West End engagements, he
regularly returned to Australia
with a new one-man offering, presenting a wide range of characters, always including
Edna, whose popularity was fast developing.
In
the early 1970's, with his friend, Bruce Beresford (Breaker Morant, Driving Miss Daisy), Humphries brought to the
cinema the character of Barry Mackenzie, a personage he had invented in
the Sixties in a cult comic strip he wrote
for Peter Cook's satirical magazine Private Eye.
By
the mid-70s Humphries was not only playing character roles in British films,
plays and television shows, but starring in his own one-man show at the Apollo
Theatre in London.
Housewife
Superstar!took London by storm, dominated by Dame Edna and Les Patterson,
and his favorite theatrical invention, the suburban ghost Alexander (Sandy) Stone.
He has been presenting his own shows in the West End
ever since, culminating in Edna, The Spectacle at the historic Theatre Royal
Haymarket.
In
1979, Humphries won the Society of
West End Theatres Award for A Night with Dame Edna! at the Piccadilly Theatre.
Since then, he has collected innumerable honours for stage and television work,
including the Rose d'Orde
Montreux in 1991 for his television show, "A Night on Mount Edna",
and a Sir Peter Ustinov Endowment,
for his life work as an entertainer, at the Banff Television Festival in 1997.
In 2000, he won a Special Tony
Award for his Broadway show and a Special Achievement Award from
the Outer Critics Circle.
He
has toured in Germany,
Scandinavia, the Netherlands
and in the Far and Middle East,
and recorded Dame
Edna television specials for the BBC, London Weekend TV, NBC
and Fox networks. Most recently he has stared as a guest on the internationally
acclaimed and mould breaking Australian comedy smash, Kath and Kim.
Mr.
Humphries returned to international television screens in 2007 with the return
of his award winning TV talk show format, The
Dame Edna Treatment. Mr. Humphries was also awarded the Commander of the British Empire by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the second
in August 2007.
Dr.
Humphries is the author of innumerable novels, autobiographies, poetry and
plays. His autobiography More Please won the
J.R. Ackerley prize for biography in 1993, and he is the
subject of two critical and biographical studies: The Real Barry Humphries by Peter Coleman, and Dame Edna Everage and the
Rise of Western Civilisation by John Lahr. His second volume of autobiography My Life as Me won popular and critical acclaim
in Australia
and the UK.
He was given the Order of Australia in 1982 and was endowed with
an Honorary Doctorate of Griffith University (Australia) in 1994 and a Doctorate of Law at his Alma
Mater, Melbourne
University
in 2003. He is married to Lizzie Spender, the daughter of British poet Sir
Stephen Spender, and has two sons and two daughters.